NEEDS (Part
3)
"Be careful going in search of adventure-it's ridiculously easy to
find" - William Least Heat Moon
"Those who deny freedom to others, deserve it not for themselves" - Abe Lincoln
"A community is like a ship; everyone ought to be prepared to take the helm" - Henrik Ibsen
Adventure - Freedom - Community; These three make up one third of the Nine Basic Human Needs that
were identified in Needs-Part 1. Here in America most of us grew up in a community with
other kids just like ourselves. Because it was America, most of us had the freedom to get into whatever mischievous
activity we could find and considered it an adventure. The needs we had as teenagers were always exaggerated: I
neeeeeeeeeed that pair of boots, or what ever.
In doing market research we identify those individuals born between the years 1919 and 1935 as Seniors, those born
between 1936 and 1945 as the Forgotten Generation, those born between 1965 and 1976 as the X Generation, those
born between 1977 and 1994 as the Echo Boomers. By far those who were born between 1946 and 1964 are the largest
group and we know them as Baby-Boomers. As of last year, almost 30% of the American population fell within this
demographic category. If one were to look at a profile of American Baby-Boomers they would fine among the characteristics
the following:
- o They are risk-takers who like the idea of change;
o They like to be regarded as individuals;
o They are not especially accepting of authority and institutions;
o They place a higher priority on experiences over possessions;
o They are searching for balance in life- they want to have it all.
o They feel a sense of satisfaction from contributing;
o They value education and the "finer" things;
o They possess a long-term perspective and orientation;
o The "me" attitude has become "we" as concern for group over individual's growth;
o They feel a need to preserve the community, nature and society.
This generation has an exaggerated need for adventure, freedom, and community well above that of the generations
that proceeded them and those that followed. They have the self-confidence, or high self-esteem necessary to take
the risks, which provides the excitement that satisfy their enthusiasm for living. This self-confidence, or high
self-esteem is necessary because they are highly social. They need to be around people, they need to bond at a
higher level, and to satisfy their enhanced responsibility as a citizen. Those Boomers that were born in 1954 (very
middle of the age group) crack the half-century mark this year. Their expectations are (and have been) different
than any other demographic group. They no nothing other than thinking outside the box and exploding the envelope.
Is there a reason that this demographic group differed from the others with respect to these particular three human
needs?
I believe the answer is yes but not YES. The difference in the Baby-Boomers is that they have a legacy from their
grandparents (Seniors) and parents (Forgotten) that sets them apart. The Seniors spent most of their lives in crisis
and subsistence/security for their families and themselves, thus their driving motivators. They were the generation
of the great wars and the great depression. For those of us in the Forgotten generation we were spared both war
and economic crisis. With our physiological and security needs well in hand (mostly due to our parents and their
examples) we were able to concentrate on the social and ego needs. For the most part, we were accepted for who
we were, our parents taught us well and our lives had direction and meaning. We taught our kids (the Boomers) that
they could be anything they wanted if they utilized the legacy they had been provided. By and large freedom was
not an issue and that freedom combined with the information age has allowed them to experience adventures that
the seniors could only dream about.
Final Thought
The driving factor in our lives will always be needs. For the most part it is up to us to fill those needs as best
we can. Maslow's Hierarch of Needs attempted to establish a certain degree of rigidity to needs which could
lead one to assume that each of us have those not only in common but to the same degree. I believe that the theory
of Manfred Max-Neef and those who followed with the Nine Basic Human Needs present a more realistic
picture. Clearly we all have the physical need for subsistence and the physiological need for safety/security however,
for most of us these needs remain on the back burner until something like 9-11 occurs to remind us that we are
indeed vulnerable to having those needs resurface. Once the flush of that vulnerability wears off we tend to return
to those needs that are more predominant in our lives today.
It is my opinion that we can more readily observe today's needs, not in the people we know or associate with, but
the programming on primetime television. We would much rather experience the fear of rejection that comes around
the board room table awaiting Donald Trump's powerful statement "You're Fired". We surly
enjoy vicariously the fears exposed on Fear Factor as well as the exhilaration which comes when one of the contestants
overcome that fear. Survivor clearly provides the opportunity for adventure. It seems that we need whatever reality
TV has to offer and we know that much of what is offered otherwise presents sides of ourselves that we would rather
not face.
I believe that my Pop provided a foundation for me to spend my life participating in it rather than securing it.
That foundation gave me the base for expansion and the courage to seek a community in which exchange and expression
were possibilities for me. Each of you are part of that community and your acceptance of my ramblings is an unexpected
reward.
Thank you for helping fulfill so many of my needs.